improvements
- Consolidate status reads - Pre-allocate descriptors - Add read_only disk label - Remove dead stdin field - Guard nil pool maps - Add error-path tests - Add go vet to flake
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README.md
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README.md
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# pve-local-exporter
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Prometheus exporter for Proxmox VE that collects VM and storage metrics directly from the host without using the PVE API. Written in Go.
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Metrics are gathered by reading `/proc`, `/sys`, `/etc/pve`, and running `qm monitor` commands.
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## Building
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Requires [Nix](https://nixos.org/):
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```sh
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nix build # build static binary
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nix flake check # evaluate flake + run go vet
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```
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The output binary is statically linked (`CGO_ENABLED=0`).
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## Development
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```sh
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nix develop # shell with go + gopls
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nix develop -c go test ./... -race # run tests with race detector
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nix develop -c go vet ./... # static analysis
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```
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Go source lives in `src/`. After changing `go.mod` dependencies, run `go mod tidy` then update `vendorHash` in `default.nix` (set to a bogus hash, run `nix build`, copy the correct hash from the error).
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## Usage
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```sh
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pve_local_exporter [flags]
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```
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### Flags
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| Flag | Default | Description |
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|------|---------|-------------|
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| `--port` | 9116 | HTTP listen port |
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| `--host` | 0.0.0.0 | Bind address |
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| `--collect-running-vms` | true | Collect KVM VM metrics |
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| `--collect-storage` | true | Collect storage pool metrics |
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| `--metrics-prefix` | pve | Prefix for all metric names |
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| `--loglevel` | INFO | DEBUG, INFO, WARNING, ERROR |
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| `--qm-terminal-timeout` | 10s | qm monitor command timeout |
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| `--qm-max-ttl` | 600s | TTL cache for qm monitor data |
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| `--qm-rand` | 60s | Jitter range for cache expiry |
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| `--qm-monitor-defer-close` | true | Defer closing unresponsive qm sessions |
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| `--version` | | Print version and exit |
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## Exported metrics
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All metric names are prefixed with the configured `--metrics-prefix` (default `pve`).
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### Per-VM metrics
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| Metric | Labels | Description |
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|--------|--------|-------------|
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| `_kvm` | id, name, cpu, pid, pool, pool_levels, pool1-3 | VM info (value 1) |
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| `_kvm_cpu` | id, mode | CPU time (user/system/iowait) |
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| `_kvm_vcores` | id | Allocated vCPU count |
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| `_kvm_maxmem` | id | Maximum memory in bytes |
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| `_kvm_memory_percent` | id | RSS as percent of host memory |
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| `_kvm_memory_extended` | id, type | Detailed memory fields from /proc status |
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| `_kvm_threads` | id | Thread count |
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| `_kvm_ctx_switches` | id, type | Context switches (voluntary/involuntary) |
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| `_kvm_io_read_bytes` | id | I/O read bytes |
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| `_kvm_io_write_bytes` | id | I/O write bytes |
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| `_kvm_io_read_chars` | id | I/O read chars |
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| `_kvm_io_write_chars` | id | I/O write chars |
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| `_kvm_io_read_count` | id | I/O read syscalls |
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| `_kvm_io_write_count` | id | I/O write syscalls |
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| `_kvm_nic` | id, ifname, netdev, queues, type, model, macaddr | NIC info (value 1) |
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| `_kvm_nic_queues` | id, ifname | NIC queue count |
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| `_kvm_nic_*` | id, ifname | Per-NIC sysfs counters (rx_bytes, tx_bytes, etc.) |
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| `_kvm_disk` | id, disk_name, block_id, disk_path, disk_type, ... | Disk info (value 1) |
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| `_kvm_disk_size` | id, disk_name | Disk size in bytes |
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### Storage metrics
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| Metric | Labels | Description |
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|--------|--------|-------------|
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| `_node_storage` | name, type, ... | Storage pool info (value 1) |
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| `_node_storage_size` | name, type | Total storage size in bytes |
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| `_node_storage_free` | name, type | Free storage space in bytes |
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## Architecture
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All I/O is behind interfaces for testability. No test touches the real filesystem or runs real commands.
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```
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src/
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main.go HTTP server, signal handling
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internal/
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config/ CLI flag parsing
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cache/ TTLCache (with jitter), MtimeCache (file change detection)
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procfs/ /proc parsing: process discovery, CPU, IO, memory, threads
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sysfs/ /sys reading: NIC stats, block device sizes
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qmmonitor/ qm monitor pipe I/O + TTL cache, network/block parsers
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pveconfig/ /etc/pve parsers: pools (user.cfg), storage (storage.cfg)
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storage/ statvfs wrapper, zpool list parser
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collector/ Prometheus Collector wiring all packages together
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```
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Concurrent NIC and disk collection uses a bounded goroutine pool (16 workers).
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## License
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See [LICENSE](LICENSE) if present.
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